Friday, October 3, 2025

Moodle Technology

 

Moodle Technology 

Moodle (Modular Object-Oriented Dynamic Learning Environment) is an open-source Learning Management System (LMS) widely used for creating online courses and e-learning platforms. It supports both fully online learning and blended learning environments.

1. Core Features

  • Course Management

    • Create, organize, and manage online courses.

    • Add modules like quizzes, assignments, forums, and resources.

  • User Management

    • Enroll learners manually or automatically.

    • Define roles (student, teacher, admin) with different permissions.

  • Assessment & Feedback

    • Online quizzes, assignments, and grading tools.

    • Automatic grading, rubrics, and feedback options.

  • Communication Tools

    • Discussion forums, messaging, announcements, and chat tools.

    • Supports group activities and collaborative learning.

2. Technology Stack

  • Programming Language: PHP

  • Database: MySQL / MariaDB (supports PostgreSQL, MSSQL, Oracle)

  • Web Server: Apache or Nginx

  • Front-End: HTML5, CSS3, JavaScript (with support for responsive themes)

  • Plugins & API: Extensible through plugins, RESTful APIs, and integrations (e.g., Google Apps, Zoom, SCORM, LTI).

3. Integration Capabilities

  • SCORM & LTI Standards → For interoperability with external e-learning tools.

  • Third-party Tools → Zoom, Microsoft Teams, Google Drive, Turnitin, etc.

  • Single Sign-On (SSO) → LDAP, OAuth2, SAML.

4. Accessibility & Mobile Support

  • Moodle has a mobile app (iOS & Android) that allows learners to access courses offline.

  • Follows WCAG accessibility standards to support all learners.

5. Security & Data

  • Role-based access control.

  • Regular security updates.

  • GDPR-compliant data handling.

6. Use Cases

  • Schools, colleges, and universities for e-learning.

  • Corporate training and employee onboarding.

  • Government and NGOs for skill development programs.

Advantages

  • Free and open-source.

  • Highly customizable with thousands of plugins.

  • Scalable for institutions of all sizes.

  • Large global community support.

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