Computers are electronic devices that process data and perform tasks according to a set of instructions called programs. They have become essential tools in nearly every field of life, from education and healthcare to business and entertainment.
Basic Components of a Computer:
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Input Devices – e.g., Keyboard, Mouse, Scanner
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Output Devices – e.g., Monitor, Printer, Speakers
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Central Processing Unit (CPU) – The brain of the computer
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Memory:
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RAM (Random Access Memory) – Temporary storage
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Hard Drive/SSD – Permanent storage
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Motherboard – Connects all components
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Power Supply Unit (PSU) – Powers the components
Types of Computers:
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Desktop Computers – Stationary, powerful
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Laptops – Portable and versatile
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Tablets and Smartphones – Compact and touch-based
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Servers – Handle data for networks and websites
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Supercomputers – Extremely fast, used in science & simulations
Uses of Computers:
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Education – Online learning, digital classrooms
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Business – Data management, communication, automation
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Healthcare – Patient records, diagnostics, robotic surgery
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Entertainment – Games, movies, music, content creation
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Communication – Emails, video calls, social media
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